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African Crop Science Journal
African Crop Science Society
ISSN: 1021-9730 EISSN: 1021-9730
Vol. 4, No. 4, 1996, pp. 483-489
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Bioline Code: cs96090
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge
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African Crop Science Journal, Vol. 4, No. 4, 1996, pp. 483-489
en |
Comparative control of the banana weevil, Cosmopolites sordidus, by the fungal pathogen, Beauveria bassiana, and some insecticides when used in combination with pseudostem trapping
Ogenga-Latigo, M.W. & Masanza, M.
Abstract
Field evaluation was made of the effect of the fungal pathogen,
Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuillemin (Isolate KB/91/3), and Dursban,
Primicid and Furadan insecticides on the banana weevil, Cosmopolites
sordidus Germar. When the treatments were combined with pseudostem
trapping, population of the banana weevil declined sharply. In the first
four weeks after application, B. bassiana did not cause significant
mortality of the weevil, while high mortalities were recorded for the
insecticides, particularly Dursban. Monitored over a longer period (2-5
months), however, all the treatments significantly (P<0.05) suppressed
weevil population compared to the control. Beauveria bassiana was
more persistent than the chemical insecticides, particularly when used
without pseudostem traps. It is suggested that comprehensive field trials
be carried out to confirm the findings of this study.
Keywords
Biopesticides, banana borer, entomopathogens, pesticides
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fr |
Ogenga-Latigo, M.W. & Masanza, M.
Résumé
Une evaluation a ete menee sur le champ sur l'effet du pathogene
fungale, Beauveria bassiana (Bals.) Vuillemin (Isolate KB/9113), et
les insecticides appelees Dursban, Primicide et Furadan utilisees sur les
charancons de la banane, Germar cosmopolites sordidus. Quand les
traitements etaient combines avec les signes du pseudostem, la population
des charancons de la banane a connu un moindre declin. Au cours de la
premiere semaine de la mise en application, B. Bassiana n'a pas
cause de cas des mortalites considerables de charancons alors que des cas
des mortalites elevees etaient remarques du cote insecticides, plus
particulierement le Dursban. Apres un controle pendant une longue periode
(de 2 a 5 mois), il ya eu cependant, tous les traitements qui ont
considerablement domine la population des charancons (P<0.05). Le type
Beauveria bassiana etait plus persistant que les autres produits
chimiques d'insecticides, particulierement lors qu'ils sont utilises avec
les pieges pseudostem. Il a ete conseille que les essaies complets soient
menes pour determiner les resultats de cette recherche.
Mots Clés
Biopesticides, la banane, entomopathogene les pesticides
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© Copyright 1996 - African Crop Science Society
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