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Agricultura Técnica
Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
ISSN: 0365-2807
EISSN: 0365-2807
Vol. 64, No. 2, 2004, pp. 192-204
Bioline Code: at04020
Full paper language: Spanish
Document type: Case Report
Document available free of charge

Agricultura Técnica, Vol. 64, No. 2, 2004, pp. 192-204

 en Economic profitability of dairy systems with different investment and financing in the Araucanía Region, Chile. Case study
Schnettler, Berta M.; López, Paula L. & Barchiesi, Claudia F.

Abstract

The implementation of large dairy farms with Holstein Friesian and Chilean Friesian cows in the Quepe Sector (38°51' S lat., 72°49' W long.) of the Araucanía Region was simulated, with the purpose of evaluating and comparing the possible profitability to be obtained if investing in farm acquisition and infrastructure versus renting similar assets, considering structures of capital with and without debt. Net Present Value (VAN), evaluated at a discount rate of 10.86 and 13% for the structures of capital with and without debt, respectively, and Modified Internal Rate of Return (TIRM) were used. At the required levels of profitability, all the alternatives had negative VAN values, the smallest losses correspond to the alternatives considering rent, and increasing these in the case of financing with debt. Profitability levels around 3% were obtained for production with Holstein Friesian and lower than 1% with Chilean Friesian cows for the structures of capital without debt.

Keywords
dairy profitability, internal rate of return, net present value.

 
 es Rentabilidad economica de sistemas lecheros CON distinta inversion y financiamiento en la region de la Araucania, Chile. ESTUDIO DE CASOS
Schnettler, Berta M.; López, Paula L. & Barchiesi, Claudia F.

Resumen

Se simuló la implementación de predios lecheros grandes con vacas Holstein Friesian y Overo Negro en el sector de Quepe (38°51' lat. Sur, 72°49' long. Oeste) Región de La Araucanía, con el objetivo de evaluar y comparar la rentabilidad posible de obtener si se invierte en la adquisición de predios e infraestructura versus arrendar activos similares, considerando estructuras de capital con y sin deuda. Se utilizaron los indicadores Valor Actual Neto (VAN) evaluado a una tasa de descuento de 10,86 y 13% para las estructuras de capital con y sin deuda, respectivamente, y Tasa Interna de Retorno Modificada (TIRM). A los niveles de rentabilidad exigida, todas las alternativas presentaron valores negativos de VAN; las menores pérdidas corresponden a las alternativas que consideran arriendo, elevándose éstas en el caso de financiar con deuda. Se obtuvieron niveles de rentabilidad en torno al 3% para la producción con vacas Holstein Friesian e inferiores al 1% con vacas Overo Negro para las estructuras de capital sin endeudamiento

Palabras-clave
rentabilidad lechería, tasa interna de retorno, valor actual neto.

 
© Copyright 2004 - Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA (Chile).
Alternative site location: http://www.inia.cl/at/agritec.htm

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