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Revista Científica UDO Agrícola
Universidad de Oriente Press
ISSN: 1317-9152
Vol. 7, No. 1, 2007, pp. 35-40
Bioline Code: cg07006
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge

Revista Científica UDO Agrícola, Vol. 7, No. 1, 2007, pp. 35-40

 es Estudios de Variabilidad en Variedades de Garbanzo ( Cicer Arietunum check for this species in other resources L.) Cultivadas en Isparta, Turquía
Vural, Hasan & Karasu, Abdullah

Resumen

Chickpea is an important field crop for less quality fields and enduring to drought. In Isparta ecology, province of Turkey, as a sowing duty covers large area. This study aimed to investigate the variability of chickpea varieties grown under the ecological conditions of Isparta. Eleven varieties grown in Turkey were used in this two year long study (between the years 1996 and 1997) which has been sowed in a randomize block experimental design with four replications. Data were analyzed by multivariate statistical methods. According to the two-year results, the differences among varieties were found to be important in all components observed. Differences between years were proved to be significant in all components, except the number of pod per plant and the height of the first pod from soil. In both years, anthracnose ( Ascochyta rabiei check for this species in other resources . [Pass.] Lab.) was not found in all varieties in natural conditions. It was found one principal component (PC1) by factorial analyses. But, eleven examined varieties were separated in two main groups and three subclusters by cluster analyses.

Palabras-clave
Variedades de garbanzo, análisis de factores, análisis de conglomerados

 
 en Variability Studies in Chickpea ( Cicer Arietunum check for this species in other resources L.) Varieties grown in Isparta, Turkey
Vural, Hasan & Karasu, Abdullah

Abstract

El garbanzo es un cultivo de importancia para suelos de baja fertilidad y es resistente a la sequía. En Isparta, provincia de Turquía cubre una gran área de siembra. Esta investigación se realizó para determinar la variabilidad de las variedades de garbanzo cultivadas bajo las condiciones ecológicas de Isparta, Turkey. Se emplearon once variedades cultivadas en Turquía en este estudio de dos años (entre 1996 y 1997) los cuales se sembraron en un diseño de bloques al azar con cuatro repeticiones. Los datos se analizaron mediante métodos estadísticos multivariados. De acuerdo a los resultados de dos años, las diferencias entre variedades fueron marcadas para todos los caracteres observados. Las diferencias entre años fueron significativas en todos los caracteres, excepto para el número de vainas por planta y la altura de la primera vaina. En ambos años, no se encontró antracnosis ( Ascochyta rabiei check for this species in other resources . [Pass.] Lab.) atacando las variedades bajo condiciones naturales. Se determinó un componente principal (PC1) utilizando el análisis de factores. Pero, las once variedades evaluadas se separaron en dos grupos principales y tres subgrupos mediante el análisis de conglomerados

Keywords
Chickpea varieties, factor analysis, cluster analysis

 
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