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Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine
Medknow Publications on behalf of the Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine
ISSN: 0972-5229 EISSN: 0972-5229
Vol. 7, No. 4, 2003, pp. 242-249
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Bioline Code: cm03003
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge
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Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine, Vol. 7, No. 4, 2003, pp. 242-249
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Fighting cardiac arrest: Automated external defibrillator
Kumar V, Adhikari KM, Singh YD
Abstract
Ventricular tachyarrhythmias - Ventricular fibrillation (VF) and Ventricular tachycardia (VT) account for most of out-of-hospital sudden cardiac arrests. Defibrillation is the specific therapy for VF/pulseless VT. Time to defibrillation is the most important determinant of survival from these cardiac arrests. Automated external defibrillator (AED) has largely replaced the conventional defibrillator in Basic life support (BLS) programmes for out-of-hospital cardiac arrests. AED use by trained laypersons in the community as part of Public Access Defibrillation (PAD) programmes has significantly reduced time to defibrillation and increased survival. AED is now being stipulated for home use in people at high risk of sudden cardiac death. AED placement is also recommended in all areas of hospital. Physicians and Intesivists should strive to familiarize the medical fraternity in our country with AED use so that PAD programmes can be launched in the near future.
Keywords
Cardiac arrest, Defibrillation, Automated External Defibrillator, Public access defibrillation.
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© Copyright 2003 Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine. Online full text also at http://www.ijccm.org/article.asp?issn=0972-5229;year=2003;volume=7;issue=4;spage=242;epage=249;aulast=Kumar Alternative site location: http://www.ijccm.org/
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