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African Crop Science Journal
African Crop Science Society
ISSN: 1021-9730
EISSN: 1021-9730
Vol. 2, No. 2, 1994, pp. 221-224
Bioline Code: cs94033
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge

African Crop Science Journal, Vol. 2, No. 2, 1994, pp. 221-224

 en Screening Cowpea and Soybean Cultivars for Resistance to Anthracnose and Brown Blotch Diseases using Phytotoxin Metabolites
Amusa, N.A; Ikotu, T & Osikanlu, Y.O.K

Abstract

Toxin metabolites of Colletotrichum lindemuthianum check for this species in other resources and C. truncatum produced in culture induced necrotic lesions on cowpea and soybean leaves, stems and pods. Bioassay of the culture filtrates of the two pathogens using 14 cultivars each of cowpea and soybean indicated that host plants reacted differentially by producing different sizes of lesions. The 14 cultivars were grouped as susceptible, moderately resistant and resistant, and groupings were similar to those reported form field tests using C. lindemuthianum and C. truncatum on cowpea and soybean cultivars.

Keywords
Colletotrichum lindemuthianum, C. truncatum, Glycine max, toxins, Vigna unguiculata

 
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