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Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Project (NARP) - University of Port Harcourt
ISSN: 1119-8362
Vol. 23, No. 6, 2019, pp. 1051-1055
Bioline Code: ja19156
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge

Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, Vol. 23, No. 6, 2019, pp. 1051-1055

 en Screening of Fungi Isolates from Soil, Pulp Waste Water and Rotten Wood for Cellulase Producing Potentials
EFFIONG, TE; ABDULSALAMI, MS; EGBE, NE & BAKARE, V

Abstract

Pulp waste water, soil from agricultural waste dump site and rotten wood were investigated for the presence of fungi with cellulolysic ability. Fungi Isolates obtained from the samples were identified based on cultural and morphological characteristics. Seven species of fungi namely, Aspergillus niger check for this species in other resources , Rhizopus oryzea check for this species in other resources and Fusarium from soil, Penicillium notatum check for this species in other resources , Mucor resmosus check for this species in other resources and Aureobasidium sp check for this species in other resources from rotten wood, Trichoderma citrinoviride check for this species in other resources , Fusarium salani check for this species in other resources , A niger and P notatum from pulp waste water were isolated. Among the seven fungi species , A. niger, F. salani, and P. notatum recorded the highest frequency of occurrence, (2), while T. citrinoviride, R. oryzea, Aureobassidium sp recorded frequency occurrence of one (1)each and the cellulytic activity was determined by the ratio of zone of clearing and colony diameter. The difference in zone of clearing produced by the fungi isolates (A. niger, T. citrinoviride, F. salani), on CMC containing plate were not significantly different at (p˂ 0.05). Highest cellulase activity ratio was exhibited by T. citrinoviride (1.39), followed by A. niger from soil (1.30).This result highlights the potential of T citrinoviride as strain for industrial production of cellulolysic enzyme.

Keywords
Cellulase; Enzymes; Aspergillus sp.; A. niger

 
© Copyright 2019 - Effiong et al.

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