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Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Project (NARP) - University of Port Harcourt
ISSN: 1119-8362
Vol. 23, No. 12, 2019, pp. 2077-2080
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Bioline Code: ja19311
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge
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Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management, Vol. 23, No. 12, 2019, pp. 2077-2080
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Effects of Annealing on the Structural and Optical Properties of Silver Thin Films
OSANYINLUSI, O; ALABI, AB; YUSUF, KA & OROSUN, MM
Abstract
Silver thin films were prepared on glass substrates using chemical bath method. The thin films were annealed at
different temperatures of 100 and 200oC for 1hour. The samples, as-prepared and annealed were characterized using X-ray
diffractometer (XRD) and Uv-Vis spectrophotometer. XRD results revealed that silver films present a cubic phase with (111)
preferred orientation. The XRD result and analysis also revealed that the intensity of the peaks and the crystallite size increase with
increase in annealing temperature. All the films showed very low transmittance within the visible region with the 200oC annealed
film having the highest at 1.4%. Reflectance was found to reduce from 65% for the as-deposited film to as low as 17% for the 200oC
annealed film within the visible region of the wavelength. The reflectance reduces with increase in annealing temperature. The films
also showed low percentage absorbance within the UV region of the wavelength with the 200oC annealed film having the highest
absorbance of 2.79%.
Keywords
Annealing; Thin films; XRD; Optical properties; Spectrophotometer; Silver
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© Copyright 2019 - Osanyinlusi et al.
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