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East and Central African Journal of Surgery
Association of Surgeons of East Africa and College of Surgeons of East Central and Southern Africa
ISSN: 1024-297X EISSN: 1024-297X
Vol. 20, No. 2, 2015, pp. 44-48
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Bioline Code: js15031
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge
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East and Central African Journal of Surgery, Vol. 20, No. 2, 2015, pp. 44-48
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Epidemiology of Hand Injuries Seen at Two Teaching Hospitals in Southern Nigeria.
Awe, O.Oluwafemi; Oladele, O.Ayodeji; Olabanji, J.Kayode & Esezobor, E.Emmanuel
Abstract
Background:
Hand injuries are very devastating to the patients and can ruin patient’s
ability to function as an independent human. This could also lead to depression and social
isolation. It is a very common presentation at the emergency room. The incidence is on the
increase worldwide.
Methods:
This is a retrospective clinical audit of patients with hand injuries to the Plastic
Units of both Irrua Specialist Teaching Hospital (ISTH) and ObafemiAwolowo University
Teaching Hospital (OAUTH) from September 2011 and August 2014. All data were obtained
from the patients’ case-files and analyzed.
Results:
235 hand cases presented to the two Teaching Hospitals during the period studied
and hand injuries account for 54.4%. Male to female ratio was 4.5:1 with right-hand
dominance. Hand injuries due to assault were high in this study
Conclusion:
We observed that the incidence of hand injuries, was high in these hospitals
especially those due to assault. Behavioral change and re-orientation of the people will
reduce the presentation. There is need for hand unit in this region.
Keywords
Hand injuries; presentation; assaults; Nigerian hospitals
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© Copyright 2015 - East and Central African Journal of Surgery
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