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Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Fiocruz
ISSN: 1678-8060 EISSN: 1678-8060
Vol. 104, No. 5, 2009, pp. 695-702
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Bioline Code: oc09156
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge
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Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, Vol. 104, No. 5, 2009, pp. 695-702
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Phlebotomine fauna (Diptera: Psychodidae) of an American cutaneous leishmaniasis endemic area in the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil
Dorval, Maria Elizabeth C; Cristaldo, Geucira; da Rocha, Hilda Carlos; Alves, Tulia Peixoto; Alves, Murilo Andrade; Oshiro, Elisa Teruya; de Oliveira, Alessandra Gutierrez; Brazil, Reginaldo Peçanha; Galati, Eunice Aparecida Bianchi & da Cunha, Rivaldo Venâncio
Abstract
The occurrence of an outbreak of cutaneous leishmaniasis associated with Leishmania (Leishmania) amazonensis in the municipality of Bela Vista, state of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, and the absence of information on its vectors in this area led the authors to undertake captures of phlebotomine sand flies, using Shannon traps and automatic CDC light traps, in domiciles, forested areas and animal shelters from February 2004-January 2006. A total of 808 specimens belonging to 18 sandfly species have been identified: Bichromomyia flaviscutellata
, Brumptomyia avellari
, Brumptomyia brumpti
, Brumptomyia
sp, Evandromyia aldafalcaoae
, Evandromyia cortelezzii
, Evandromyia evandroi
, Evandromyia lenti
, Evandromyia teratodes
, Evandromyia termitophila
, Lutzomyia longipalpis
, Nyssomyia whitmani
, Pintomyia christenseni
, Psathyromyia aragaoi
, Psathyromyia campograndensis
, Psathyromyia punctigeniculata
, Psathyromyia shannoni
and Sciopemyia sordellii
. The presence of Lu. longipalpis, Ny. whitmani and Bi. flaviscutellata, vectors of Leishmania chagasi
, Leishmania braziliensis
and L. amazonensis, respectively, has increased.
Keywords
Phlebotominae - Psychodidae - leishmaniasis - Mato Grosso do Sul - vectors
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