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Indian Journal of Pharmacology
Medknow Publications on behalf of Indian Pharmacological Society
ISSN: 0253-7613
EISSN: 0253-7613
Vol. 43, No. 1, 2011, pp. 78-79
Bioline Code: ph11019
Full paper language: English
Document type: Special Article
Document available free of charge

Indian Journal of Pharmacology, Vol. 43, No. 1, 2011, pp. 78-79

 en A hidden history of heartburn: The milk-alkali syndrome
Swaminathan, Krishnan

Abstract

Milk-alkali syndrome was once considered to be of historic interest and a rare cause of hypercalcemia. Currently, it should be an important consideration in the differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia, after malignancies and primary hyperparathyroidism. The resurgence is in part due to the easy availability of over the counter (OTC) calcium preparations. We describe a 50-year-old man who presented with severe hypercalcemia on two occasions associated with renal failure and metabolic alkalosis. Extensive investigations during the first admission failed to unravel a specific cause of hypercalcemia but a thorough history during his subsequent admission helped to confirm the diagnosis of milk-alkali syndrome.

Keywords
Antacids, hypercalcemia, renal failure

 
© Copyright 2011 Indian Journal of Pharmacology.
Alternative site location: http://www.ijp-online.com

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