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Neurology India
Medknow Publications on behalf of the Neurological Society of India
ISSN: 0028-3886 EISSN: 1998-4022
Vol. 54, Num. 2, 2006, pp. 151-151

Neurology India, Vol. 54, No. 2, April-June, 2006, pp. 151

Invited Comments

Invited Comments

Neurochirurgische Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53105 Bonn
Correspondence Address:Neurochirurgische Klinik, Universitätsklinikum Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25, 53105 Bonn, hans.clusmann@ukb.uni-bonn.de

Code Number: ni06043

Related articles: ni06041, ni06042

This is an interesting work on the histopathological spectrum in a large one center series of surgically treated patients with epilepsy. The paper provides a good and useful overview on the different typical findings. A number of representative and good quality illustrations provides additional orientation for readers with less experience with respect to typical epilepsy related pathology.[1]

It should be stressed, that there is a considerable selection bias, when discussing different rates of findings in published studies. The bias can depend on e.g. presurgical selection criteria: if one includes a number of MRI-negative cases after undergoing extensive invasive EEG-monitoring, the rate of "normal" or "unclear" pathological findings will be higher. Thus, the spectrum depends also on presurgical evaluation and selection for surgery, which is not commented on in the paper.[2]

However, more than half of the patients were younger than 18 years of age. This is interesting to note, especially because recent data demonstrate, that the overall benefit including neuropsychological performance and socio-economic aspects are superior in this age group.[3] Although not explicitly mentioned, the study is congruent to actual trends in epilepsy surgery.

Modifications of surgical strategies are increasingly noticed to influence outcome after epilepsy surgery.[4] Thus, it would be interesting to know more about the work of this group, especially with respect to patient selection, evaluation protocol, surgical strategy, morbidity and outcome.

References

1.Luyken C, Blumcke I, Fimmers R, Urbach H, Elger CE, Wiestler OD, et al . The spectrum of long-term epilepsy-associated tumors: long-term seizure and tumor outcome and neurosurgical aspects. Epilepsia 2003;44:822-30.  Back to cited text no. 1    
2.Clusmann H, Kral T, Schramm J. Present Practice and Perspective of Evaluation and Surgery for Temporal Lobe Epilepsy. J Korean Neurosurg Soc 2005;38:165-83.  Back to cited text no. 2    
3.Gleissner U, Sassen R, Lendt M, Clusmann H, Elger CE, Helmstaedter C. Pre- and postoperative verbal memory in pediatric patients with temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsy Res. 2002;51:287-96.  Back to cited text no. 3    
4.Schaller C, Jung A, Clusmann H, Schramm J, Meyer B. Rate of vasospasm following the transsylvian versus transcortical approach for selective amygdalohippocampectomy. Neurol Res 2004;26:666-70.  Back to cited text no. 4    

Copyright 2006 - Neurology India

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