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Indian Journal of Cancer
Medknow Publications on behalf of Indian Cancer Society
ISSN: 0019-509X EISSN: 0019-509X
Vol. 45, No. 3, 2008, pp. 119-122
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Bioline Code: cn08035
Full paper language: English
Document type: Research Article
Document available free of charge
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Indian Journal of Cancer, Vol. 45, No. 3, 2008, pp. 119-122
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Pediatric carcinoma of rectum - Varanasi experience
Pandey, A; Gangopadhyay, AN; Sharma, SP; Kumar, V; Gupta, DK; Gopal, SC & Singh, RB
Abstract
Background : Primary gastrointestinal system malignancies constitute approximately 2% of pediatric neoplasm and of these; colorectal carcinoma is the second most common malignancy. This is one of the rarer diseases in children. Aim : We reviewed our records to study the clinical features, outcome and the follow-up of this condition with evaluation of the prognostic factors. Settings and Design: Tertiary care Pediatric Surgery centre. Retrospective study. Materials and Methods : The data of all patients with diagnosis of colorectal carcinoma from January 1986 to January 2006 were reviewed. The confirmation of the diagnosis was by biopsy from the lesion. The age, sex, family history, clinical features, response to the treatment and follow-up were studied. Results : There were four male patients. All had bleeding per rectum as the presenting complaint. Three patients had advanced disease at presentation. All the patients had signet cell adenocarcinoma. The two patients expired and one was lost to follow-up. One patient is alive after one year of follow up and is receiving treatment. Conclusion : Colorectal cancer in children though rare can be a reality, hence any children presenting with pain in abdomen along with doubtful history of constipation and rectal bleeding should be examined carefully with special emphasis on digital rectal examination.
Keywords
Adenocarcinoma of colon in children, colorectal cancer in children, rectal cancer
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© Copyright 2008 Indian Journal of Cancer. Alternative site location: http://www.indianjcancer.com/
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